Juridical Review of Legal Vacuum in the Regulation of Interfaith Marriage in Indonesia

Authors

  • Raja Zulkifli Universitas Batam
  • Doni Gusmardi Universitas Batam
  • Fadlan Fadlan Universitas Batam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62951/ijls.v2i2.335

Keywords:

Human Rights, Indonesian Law, Interfaith Marriage, Legal Pluralism, Legal Vacuum

Abstract

Interfaith marriage in Indonesia represents a complex legal challenge characterized by significant regulatory ambiguity and constitutional tensions. This juridical research investigates the existing legal vacuum surrounding interfaith marriage, examining the critical gaps in current legislation that impede comprehensive legal protection for interfaith couples. Utilizing a normative juridical approach with legislative and conceptual analysis, the study explores the intricate intersections between religious diversity, individual rights, and legal frameworks.The research reveals substantial deficiencies in the current legal system, highlighting the absence of specific regulations governing interfaith marriage. Key findings demonstrate the urgent need for a comprehensive legislative framework that balances religious pluralism, constitutional principles, and individual human rights. The study identifies critical challenges, including conflicts between existing legal provisions, social perceptions, and constitutional guarantees of religious freedom.Methodologically grounded in progressive legal theory and human rights principles, the research provides a critical analysis of the existing legal landscape. Comparative insights from international jurisdictions underscore the necessity of legal reform. The findings recommend the development of nuanced legislation that respects individual choice while maintaining social harmony.The study concludes that Indonesia requires a transformative approach to interfaith marriage regulation, emphasizing legislative reforms, public education, and the establishment of robust legal mechanisms that protect individual rights within the context of religious and cultural diversity.

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References

Legal Sources

Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (1945)

Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974

Presidential Regulation on Civil Administration

Supreme Court Decisions on Interfaith Marriage

Academic Journals

Abdullah, I. (2020). Religious pluralism and legal challenges in Indonesia. Journal of Legal Pluralism, 45(2), 112–135.

Raharjo, S. (2019). Constitutional rights and marriage regulation. Indonesian Law Review, 38(1), 67–89.

Susanto, H. (2021). Legal vacuum in interfaith marriage regulations. Journal of Social and Legal Studies, 52(3), 201–225.

Books

Lubis, M. (2018). Religious diversity and legal frameworks in Indonesia. Jakarta: University Press.

Nugroho, A. (2019). Constitutional rights and marriage law. Yogyakarta: Legal Research Institute.

International References

Bowen, J. R. (2017). A new anthropology of Islam. Cambridge University Press.

Hefner, R. W. (2020). Civil Islam: Muslims and democratization in Indonesia. Princeton University Press.

International Legal Journals

An-Na'im, A. A. (2019). Religious diversity and human rights. Human Rights Quarterly, 41(4), 789–815.

Lindholm, T. (2018). Legal pluralism and religious normative systems. International Journal of Law and Religion, 33(2), 145–167.

Online Resources

Indonesian Constitutional Court Official Decisions Database.

United Nations Human Rights Committee Reports.

Comparative Studies

Kugle, S. A. (2021). Pluralism and intimate citizenship. Comparative Legal Studies, 28(1), 56–78.

Merry, S. E. (2018). Legal pluralism and cultural difference. Annual Review of Anthropology, 47, 233–249.

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Published

2025-01-09

How to Cite

Raja Zulkifli, Doni Gusmardi, & Fadlan Fadlan. (2025). Juridical Review of Legal Vacuum in the Regulation of Interfaith Marriage in Indonesia . International Journal of Law and Society, 2(2), 01–10. https://doi.org/10.62951/ijls.v2i2.335