The Concept of Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) in Providing Legal Certainty Guarantees to Land Rights Holders
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62951/ijsl.v2i3.716Keywords:
Land Registration, Legal Certainty, Transparency of InformationAbstract
This study aims to identify and analyze the ratio legis of the principle that the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program needs to be regulated and adhered to. Furthermore, this research also seeks to examine the legal consequences of the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program. The awareness of the special position of land in the Indonesian national consciousness is also revealed in the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA), which states the eternal relationship between the Indonesian people and the land. However, the term “controlled” in Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution does not imply that the state is the owner. The general explanation of the 1960 UUPA clarifies that the state (government) only controls the land. The meaning of land being “controlled” does not equate to “owned” but rather refers to certain authorities granted to the state as a power organization. Ownership of land rights must be proven by authentic or valid evidence in the form of a land rights certificate, where such certified ownership is an absolute requirement. Therefore, the Indonesian Government, through the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 6 of 2018 concerning Complete Systematic Land Registration, aims to facilitate the implementation of systematic and complete land registration as a government program. From this explanation, it can be concluded that the ratio legis of the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program principle requires regulation and adherence to provide guarantees of legal certainty, transparency of information related to land parcels that can be utilized by legitimate parties, and ensure orderly administration in the field of land affairs, thereby delivering benefits and justice.
Downloads
References
] A.V. Dicey, Pengantar Studi Hukum Konstitusi (terj.), Penerbit Nusamedia, Bandung, 2007.
] Adrian Sutedi, Hukum Hak Tanggungan, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2012.
] Adrian Sutedi, Sertipikat Hak Atas Tanah, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2012.
] Ali Achmad Chomzah, Hukum Pertanahan, Prestasi Pustaka, Jakarta, 2002.
] Andy Hartono, Panduan Lengkap Hukum Praktis Kepemilikan Tanah, Laksbang Yustisia, Surabaya, 2015.
] Emmy Solina, et al., “Kebijakan Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kota Tanjung Pinang dalam Mengeluarkan Sertifikat Hak Kepemilikan Permukiman yang di Atas Air,” Jurnal Selat, vol. 7, no. 1, Okt. 2019.
] Hadi Setia Tunggal, Himpunan Peraturan Pendaftaran Tanah, Harvindo, Jakarta, 2008.
] Hartono Hadisoeprapto, Pengantar Tata Hukum Indonesia, Liberty, Yogyakarta, 2000.
] Ilyas Ismail, Konsepsi Hak Garap Atas Tanah, Ciptapustaka Media Perintis, Bandung, 2011.
] Instruksi Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2018 tentang Percepatan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap di Seluruh Wilayah Republik Indonesia.
] Irwan Permadi, Unifikasi dan Pluralisme Hukum Agraria, Genta Publishing, Yogyakarta, 2010.
] Kartini Muljadi dan Gunawan Widjaja, Hak Tanggungan, Prenada Kencana Media Group, Jakarta, 2005.
] Maria S. W. Sumardjono, Kebijakan Pertanahanan antara Regulasi dan Implementasi, Kompas, Jakarta, 2005.
] Muchtar Rosyidi, Penuntun Peraturan Pelaksanaan Perundang-undangan Negara Republik Indonesia, Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta, 2006.
] Muchtar Wahid, Memaknai Kepastian Hukum Hak Milik Atas Tanah, Republika, Jakarta, 2008.
] Muhammad Yamin Lubis dan Abd Rahman Lubis, Hukum Pendaftaran Tanah, Mandar Maju, Bandung, 2010.
] Muhammad Yamin, Beberapa Dimensi Filosofis Hukum Agraria, Pustaka Bangsa Press, Medan, 2003.
] Muhammad Yamin, Beberapa Dimensi Hukum Agraria, Pustaka Bangsa Press, Medan, 2003.
] P. Parlindungan, Komentar Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria, Mandar Maju, Bandung, 2013.
] Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 6 Tahun 2018 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap.
] Peraturan Menteri Agraria/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 3 Tahun 1997 tentang Ketentuan Pelaksanaan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah.
] Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 18 Tahun 2021 tentang Hak Pengelolaan, Hak Atas Tanah, Satuan Rumah Susun, dan Pendaftaran Tanah.
] Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah.
] Peter Mahmud Marzuki, Penelitian Hukum, Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta, 2010.
] Petunjuk Teknis Nomor 1/Juknis-100.HK.02.01/I/2022 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap.
] Sembiring Jimmy Joses, Panduan Mengurus Sertipikat Tanah, Visimedia, Jakarta, 2019.
] Soerjono Soekanto dan Sri Mamudji, Penelitian Hukum Normatif Suatu Tinjauan Singkat, Rajawali Pers, Jakarta, 2015.
] Soerjono Soekanto dan Sri Mamudji, Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Suatu Tinjauan Singkat, Rajawali Pers, Jakarta, 2011.
] Sudikno Mertokusumo, Mengenal Hukum: Suatu Pengantar, Liberty, Yogyakarta, 2006.
] Sudikno Mertokusumo, Teori Hukum, Cahaya Atma Pustaka, Yogyakarta, 2007.
] Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.
] Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Pokok-Pokok Agraria.
] Urip Santoso, Hukum Agraria dan Hak-hak Atas Tanah, Prenada Kencana Media Group, Jakarta, 2008.
] Urip Santoso, Hukum Agraria Kajian Komprehensif, Prenada Kencana Media Group, Jakarta, 2012.
] Urip Santoso, Pendaftaran dan Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah, Prenada Kencana Media Group, Jakarta, 2010.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Sociology and Law
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
